Initial version for 2023 NHKG broadcast.
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										279
									
								
								main.go
									
									
									
									
									
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										279
									
								
								main.go
									
									
									
									
									
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package main
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import (
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	"container/list"
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	"flag"
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	"fmt"
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	"net"
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	"net/http"
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	"net/http/pprof"
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	"net/url"
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	"os"
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	"os/signal"
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	"strings"
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	"sync"
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	"sync/atomic"
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	"syscall"
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	"time"
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)
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type UpstreamConfig map[string]*url.URL
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func (config *UpstreamConfig) String() string {
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	return fmt.Sprintf("%+v", (*map[string]*url.URL)(config))
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}
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func (config *UpstreamConfig) Set(value string) error {
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	parts := strings.SplitN(value, "=", 2)
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	if len(parts) < 2 {
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		return fmt.Errorf("format error: not in name=url format: %s", value)
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	}
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	name := parts[0]
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	if _, ok := (*config)[name]; ok {
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		return fmt.Errorf("config error: remote %s already specified", name)
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	}
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	u, err := url.Parse(parts[1])
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	if err != nil {
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		return fmt.Errorf("format error: unable to parse url %s: %w", parts[1], err)
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	}
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	(*config)[name] = u
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	fmt.Printf("Added remote %s with url %s\n", name, u)
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	return nil
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}
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var listen = flag.String("listen", "unix:/var/run/tsb/tsb.sock", "Listen address of the service")
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var upstreams = make(UpstreamConfig)
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type UpstreamContext struct {
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	viewerCond         *sync.Cond
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	viewer             int64
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	upstreamChan       chan []byte
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	clientsChanList    *list.List
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	newClientsChanList *list.List
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	newChanLock        *sync.Mutex
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}
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var upstreamContexts = make(map[string]*UpstreamContext)
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var upstreamContextLock = &sync.Mutex{}
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func GetUpstreamContext(name string) *UpstreamContext {
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	upstreamContextLock.Lock()
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	defer upstreamContextLock.Unlock()
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	ctx, ok := upstreamContexts[name]
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	if !ok {
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		ctx = &UpstreamContext{
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			viewerCond:         sync.NewCond(&sync.Mutex{}),
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			viewer:             0,
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			upstreamChan:       make(chan []byte),
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			clientsChanList:    list.New(),
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			newClientsChanList: list.New(),
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			newChanLock:        &sync.Mutex{},
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		}
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		upstreamContexts[name] = ctx
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		go upstreamFiber(name)
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		go broadcastFiber(name)
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	}
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	return ctx
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}
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type ClientChannel struct {
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	Notify chan struct{}
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	Data   chan []byte
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	ctx    *UpstreamContext
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}
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func NewClientChannel(name string) *ClientChannel {
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	ctx := GetUpstreamContext(name)
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	ch := &ClientChannel{
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		Notify: make(chan struct{}),
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		Data:   make(chan []byte, 1024),
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		ctx:    ctx,
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	}
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	ctx.newChanLock.Lock()
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	ctx.newClientsChanList.PushBack(ch)
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	ctx.newChanLock.Unlock()
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	if atomic.AddInt64(&ctx.viewer, 1) == 1 {
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		ctx.viewerCond.Broadcast()
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	}
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	fmt.Printf("Current viewers for stream %s: %d\n", name, ctx.viewer)
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	return ch
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}
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// Close the notify channel, to the server will stop sending data and remove this entry.
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func (ch *ClientChannel) Close() {
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	close(ch.Notify)
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	atomic.AddInt64(&ch.ctx.viewer, -1)
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}
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func init() {
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	flag.Var(&upstreams, "upstream", "Upstream in name=URL format, may specify multiple times.")
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}
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func upstreamFiber(name string) {
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	ctx := GetUpstreamContext(name)
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	client := &http.Client{}
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	req := &http.Request{
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		Method: "GET",
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		URL:    upstreams[name],
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		Close:  true,
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	}
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	for {
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		ctx.viewerCond.L.Lock()
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		if ctx.viewer == 0 {
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			fmt.Printf("No active viewers for stream %s, idling around :)\n", name)
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			ctx.viewerCond.Wait()
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		}
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		ctx.viewerCond.L.Unlock()
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		fmt.Printf("Connecting to upstream for stream %s ...\n", name)
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		r := (func() *http.Response {
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			for {
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				r, err := client.Do(req)
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				if err != nil {
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					fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Unable to request %s for stream %s: %v\n", upstreams[name], name, err)
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					time.Sleep(5 * time.Second)
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					continue
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				}
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				if r.StatusCode != 200 {
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					fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Request to %s for stream %s failed with status code %d\n", upstreams[name], name, err)
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					time.Sleep(5 * time.Second)
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					continue
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				}
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				return r
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			}
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		})()
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		body := r.Body
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		for {
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			buff := make([]byte, 65536)
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			if ctx.viewer == 0 {
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				fmt.Printf("No active viewers for %s, stopping reading from upstream.\n", name)
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				break
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			}
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			n, err := body.Read(buff)
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			if err != nil {
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				fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Upstream for stream %s request reached EOF\n", name)
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				break
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			}
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			ctx.upstreamChan <- buff[:n]
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		}
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		body.Close()
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	}
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}
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func broadcastFiber(name string) {
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	ctx := GetUpstreamContext(name)
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	for {
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		chunk := <-ctx.upstreamChan
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		// Send to all existing clients
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		e := ctx.clientsChanList.Front()
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		for e != nil {
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			ch := e.Value.(*ClientChannel)
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			select {
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			case <-ch.Notify:
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				// Closed client, remove this entry
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				close(ch.Data)
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				next := e.Next()
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				ctx.clientsChanList.Remove(e)
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				e = next
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			case ch.Data <- chunk:
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				e = e.Next()
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			default:
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				e = e.Next()
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			}
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		}
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		// Try to serve all new clients, but don't get locked up here :)
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		if ctx.newClientsChanList.Len() > 0 && ctx.newChanLock.TryLock() {
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			ctx.clientsChanList.PushBackList(ctx.newClientsChanList)
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			ctx.newClientsChanList.Init()
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			ctx.newChanLock.Unlock()
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		}
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	}
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}
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func clientHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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	remote := r.RemoteAddr
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	if r.Header.Get("X-Remote-Addr") != "" {
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		remote = r.Header.Get("X-Remote-Addr")
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	}
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	fmt.Printf("Client connection from %s accepted.\n", remote)
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	w.Header().Add("Content-Type", "video/MP2T")
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	w.WriteHeader(200)
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	name := r.URL.Path
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	if _, ok := upstreams[name]; !ok {
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		http.NotFound(w, r)
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		return
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	}
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	ch := NewClientChannel(name)
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	defer ch.Close()
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	for {
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		chunk := <-ch.Data
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		_, err := w.Write(chunk)
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		if err != nil {
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			fmt.Printf("Write to remote client %s failed, closing...\n", remote)
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			break
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		}
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	}
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}
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func viewersHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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	w.Header().Add("Content-Type", "text/plain")
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	w.WriteHeader(200)
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	name := r.URL.Path
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	if name == "" {
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		totalViewer := int64(0)
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		upstreamContextLock.Lock()
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		for name, ctx := range upstreamContexts {
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			totalViewer += ctx.viewer
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			fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s: %d\n", name, ctx.viewer)
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		}
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		upstreamContextLock.Unlock()
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		fmt.Fprintf(w, "sum: %d\n", totalViewer)
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	} else {
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		if _, ok := upstreams[name]; !ok {
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			http.NotFound(w, r)
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			return
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		}
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		upstreamContextLock.Lock()
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		ctx, ok := upstreamContexts[name]
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		if !ok {
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			fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s: 0\n", name)
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		} else {
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			fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s: %d\n", name, ctx.viewer)
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		}
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		upstreamContextLock.Unlock()
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	}
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}
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func main() {
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	flag.Parse()
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	var listener net.Listener
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	var err error
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	if strings.HasPrefix(*listen, "unix:") {
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		if listener, err = net.Listen("unix", (*listen)[5:]); err != nil {
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			panic(err)
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		}
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	} else {
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		if listener, err = net.Listen("tcp", *listen); err != nil {
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			panic(err)
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		}
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	}
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	handler := http.NewServeMux()
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	handler.Handle("/stream/", http.StripPrefix("/stream/", http.HandlerFunc(clientHandler)))
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	handler.Handle("/viewers/", http.StripPrefix("/viewers/", http.HandlerFunc(viewersHandler)))
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	handler.HandleFunc("/debug/pprof/", pprof.Index)
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	handler.HandleFunc("/debug/pprof/cmdline", pprof.Cmdline)
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	handler.HandleFunc("/debug/pprof/profile", pprof.Profile)
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	handler.HandleFunc("/debug/pprof/symbol", pprof.Symbol)
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	handler.HandleFunc("/debug/pprof/trace", pprof.Trace)
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	server := &http.Server{
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		Handler: handler,
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	}
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	go server.Serve(listener)
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	ch := make(chan os.Signal)
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	signal.Notify(ch, syscall.SIGINT, syscall.SIGTERM)
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	select {
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	case sig := <-ch:
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		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Caught signal %v, exiting...\n", sig)
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		os.Exit(0)
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	}
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}
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